Pediments are vertical walls of a pitched roof, limited from above by its inclined planes, from below by a horizontal ceiling. All types of building materials used for the construction of standard walls are used in the construction of pediments: brick, foam concrete blocks, similar flat panels with a locking assembly joint, logs with beams.
If the gables are built as a continuation of the walls philippines mobile database of stone or wood, then structurally they become gables, and the roofs that rest on them are called gable roofs.
However, the most common option is rightfully considered to be frame gable structures. These are triangular or pentagonal end walls with a frame made of timber or paired boards, covered with natural or artificial facing material.
The list of advantages of constructing gables using frame technology includes:
Minimum weight. Frame gables weigh significantly less than their counterparts made of stone and lumber. Lightness allows you to save on the construction of the foundation of the house, choosing an inexpensive pile type of foundation.
Simplicity of the device. An inexperienced contractor will cope with the construction of the frame and sealing of the roof ends without any particular problems. No in-depth knowledge and skills are required for sawing, installing and fastening the parts.
Economic effect. Using the frame method in the construction of gable walls will provide a noticeable reduction in costs. In addition, there will be no need to rent special equipment to deliver building materials to the construction site.
The frame technology is ideal for constructing gables of both insulated mansard roofs and cold structures erected over seasonal summer cottages and utility rooms. This is the easiest way to achieve the required thermal parameters and protect the structure from rain and wind.
However, the lightness of the end walls of gable structures does not always benefit the structure as a whole. The disadvantages of lightness are especially evident in regions with increased wind activity: in steppe, mountainous and coastal areas.
Specifics of the construction of frame gables
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